Translation

What is the product processing in translation?

What is the product processing in translation?

The entire process is called gene expression. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded in a ribosome, outside the nucleus, to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide. The polypeptide later folds into an active protein and performs its functions in the cell.

  1. What is the product of the process called transcription?
  2. What is the product of translation during gene expression?
  3. What are the three processes of translation?
  4. What is a product of translation?
  5. What is the process of transcription and translation?
  6. What is translation in biology class 12?
  7. What is the process of DNA translation?
  8. What is translation in biochemistry?
  9. How do you explain a translation process?
  10. Where does translation process start?
  11. What are the 3 stages of transcription?
  12. What is the product of translation quizlet?
  13. What is transcription translation and translocation?
  14. What is amino acid sequence?

What is the product of the process called transcription?

Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). DNA safely and stably stores genetic material in the nuclei of cells as a reference, or template.

What is the product of translation during gene expression?

Translation involves “decoding” a messenger RNA (mRNA) and using its information to build a polypeptide, or chain of amino acids.

What are the three processes of translation?

Translation of an mRNA molecule by the ribosome occurs in three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination.

What is a product of translation?

The products of translation are proteins. During translation mRNA created during transcription is localized to the ribosome.

What is the process of transcription and translation?

Transcription and translation take the information in DNA and use it to produce proteins. Transcription uses a strand of DNA as a template to build a molecule called RNA. ... During translation, the RNA molecule created in the transcription process delivers information from the DNA to the protein-building machines.

What is translation in biology class 12?

Hint: Translation is the process of translating the sequence of m RNA (messenger RNA) into a sequence of amino acids. This translation takes place during protein synthesis. Here, the relationship between the sequence of base pairs and the corresponding amino acid(which encodes) describes the genetic code.

What is the process of DNA translation?

DNA translation is the term used to describe the process of protein synthesis by ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum. The genetic information in DNA is used as a basis to create messenger RNA (mRNA) by transcription. Single stranded mRNA then acts as a template during translation.

What is translation in biochemistry?

Translation is a process by which polypeptides are synthesized from a mRNA transcript, which was previously synthesized from the process of transcription. During this process, tRNA acts as a carrier by bringing with it specific amino acids to the ribosome, which are then incorporated into a growing polypeptide chain.

How do you explain a translation process?

Translation is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis. The genetic code describes the relationship between the sequence of base pairs in a gene and the corresponding amino acid sequence that it encodes.

Where does translation process start?

Translation begins when an initiator tRNA anticodon recognizes a codon on mRNA. The large ribosomal subunit joins the small subunit, and a second tRNA is recruited. As the mRNA moves relative to the ribosome, the polypeptide chain is formed.

What are the 3 stages of transcription?

It involves copying a gene's DNA sequence to make an RNA molecule. Transcription is performed by enzymes called RNA polymerases, which link nucleotides to form an RNA strand (using a DNA strand as a template). Transcription has three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination.

What is the product of translation quizlet?

What is the end product of translation? Polypeptide chain to make a protein.

What is transcription translation and translocation?

Response. Transcription is the process of production of RNA (Ribo Nucleic Acid) from DNA (Deoxy ribo Nucleic Acid). Translation is the process of formation of protein from RNA. Translocation is the movement of materials in plants from the leaves to other parts of the plant.

What is amino acid sequence?

Listen to pronunciation. (uh-MEE-noh A-sid SEE-kwents) The arrangement of amino acids in a protein. Proteins can be made from 20 different kinds of amino acids, and the structure and function of each protein are determined by the kinds of amino acids used to make it and how they are arranged.

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